Digit Counts
Source
- leetcode: Number of Digit One | LeetCode OJ
- lintcode: (3) Digit Counts
Count the number of k's between 0 and n. k can be 0 - 9.
Example
if n=12, k=1 in [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12],
we have FIVE 1's (1, 10, 11, 12)
题解
leetcode 上的有点简单,这里以 Lintcode 上的为例进行说明。找出从0至整数 n 中出现数位k的个数,与整数有关的题大家可能比较容易想到求模求余等方法,但其实很多与整数有关的题使用字符串的解法更为便利。将整数 i 分解为字符串,然后遍历之,自增 k 出现的次数即可。
Java
class Solution {
/*
* param k : As description.
* param n : As description.
* return: An integer denote the count of digit k in 1..n
*/
public int digitCounts(int k, int n) {
int count = 0;
char kChar = (char)(k + '0');
for (int i = k; i <= n; i++) {
char[] iChars = Integer.toString(i).toCharArray();
for (char iChar : iChars) {
if (kChar == iChar) count++;
}
}
return count;
}
}
源码分析
太简单了,略
复杂度分析
时间复杂度 , L 为n 的最大长度,拆成字符数组,空间复杂度 .